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do the high jump为什么不直接写成high jump 而在前面加上 do the呢?为什么run a reac前面不加do the?

作者:百变鹏仔日期:2023-07-27 13:18:35浏览:8分类:文字大全

do the high jump为什么不直接写成high jump 而在前面加上 do the呢?为什么run a reac前面不加do the?

high jump

是个名词词组。名词表示跳高这个运动项目。

do the high jump. 是个动词的结合(算不上固定词组)。加上主语,再加上时态,就是一句话了。

这个动词表示做这个跳高的动作。

它们所表示的意思是不同的。

a few=有些,几个

a great/good deal of=大量(的),许多

a little=一点,稍;一些,少许

a lot of=大量(的), 很多(的)

a matter of=(关于...)的问题;大约

a number of=若干

a series of=一系列,一连串

a variety of=种种,各种

able to=能,会

above all=首先,尤其

above all=首先,首要

according to=根据

account for=说明(原因等)

accustomed to=习惯于

add up to=合计,总计

after a while=过了一分,不久

after all=终于,毕竟;虽然这样

ahead of=在...前面,先于

ahead of time=提前

all at once=突然,同时,一起

all out=全力以赴,竭尽全力

all over=遍及,到处

all right=行,可以;顺利,良好

all right=好,行

all round=周围, 处处

all the same=仍然,照样地

all the time=一直,始终

allow for=考虑到

along with=与...一起

and so forth=等等

and so on=等等

and so on/forth=等等

and then=而且,其欠,于是,然后

anything but=除...之外的任何东西

around the clock=昼夜不停地

arrive at=达成,提出

as a matter of fact=其实,事实上

as a result=结果,因此, 由于...的结果

as a rule=规章,规则,通常,照例

as far as/so far as=远至,到...程度

as follows=如下

as for=至于,就...方面说

as good as=和...几乎一样,实际上等于

as if=好像,仿佛

as long as /so long as=只要,如果

as regards=关于,至于

as soon as=一...就,刚...便

as though=好像

as though=好像,仿佛

as to=至于,关于

as usual=像往常一样,照例

as well=也,又

as well=同样地

as well as=(除...之处)也,即...又

as well as=既...又,除...之处(还)

as yet=到目前为止,到那时为止

as...as=像...一样

Aside from=除...以外

ask after=询问,问候

ask for=请求,要求

at (the) best=充其量,至多

at (the) worst=在最坏的情况下

at a loss=因惑, 不知所措

at a time=每次,一次

at all=完全,根本

at all costs=不借任何代价,无论如何

at all events=无论为何

at any rate=无论如何,至少

at first=最初,首先

at first sight=乍一看,初看起来

at hand=在手边,在附近,即将到来

at heart=在内心,实质上

at home=在家,在国内;自在,自如

at intervals=不时,时时

at large=一般,大体上

at last=最,终于

at least=至少,最低限度

at length=终于,最后;详细地

at no time=从不,决不

at once=立刻,马上

at one time=同时,曾经,从前曾

at present=目前,现在

at random=随机地

at stake=在危险中,利害攸关

at the cost of=以...为代价

at the mercy of=在...支配下

at the moment=现在,此刻

at the same time=但是,然而

at times=有时

at work=在工作,忙于

attached to=附属于,隶属于

back and forth=来回,往返,来来往往地

back down/off=放弃,让步,退却

back of=在...后部,在...背部

back up=支持,授助;倒退,后退

be about to=即将

be absorbed in=专心于

be bound to=到...去的,开往...的

be concerned with=关心, 挂念,从事于

be fed up (with )=对...腻烦

be friends with=对...友好,与...交上朋友

be made up of=由...组成

bear/keep in mind=记住

because of=由于,因为

before long=不久以后

begin with=从...开始

both...and=即...又...,两个都

break away (from)=脱离,逃跑

break down=损坏,分解,瓦解

break in=强行进入,闯入;打断,插嘴

break into=闯入

break off=断绝,结束

break out=逃出,突然发生,爆发

break through=突破

break up=中止,结束;打碎,拆散

break down=垮,衷竭;损坏,故障,倒塌

bring about=带来,造成

bring down=打倒,挫伤;降低

bring forth=产生,提出

bring forward=提出

bring out=使出现,使显明;公布,出版

bring to=使恢复知觉

bring up=教育,培养,使成长

bring/carry into practice=实施,实行

build up== 积累,堵塞;树立, 增进,锻炼

burn out=烧掉

burn up==烧起来,旺起来;烧完,烧尽

but for=除...以外,倘没有,除非

by all means=无论如何

by chance=偶然,碰巧

by comparison=比较起来

by far=...得多,最

by hand=用手

by heart=牢记,凭记忆

by itself=独自,单独

by means of=用...办法

by mistake=错误地

by no means=决不

by oneself=独自地,单独地

by reason of=由于

by the way=顺便提一下,另处

by turns=轮流,交替地

by virtue of=由于

by way of=经由,通过...方式

call for=邀请;要求,需要

call forth=唤起,引起;振作起,鼓起

call off=放弃,取消

call on/upon=访问,拜访;号召,呼吁

call up召集,动员;打电话;镇静的,沉着的

can't /couldn't help=禁不住;不得不

Care for=照管,关心;喜欢,意欲

carry off=夺去

carry on=继续下去,坚持下去;从事,经营

carry out=贯彻,执行,实现

carry/bring into effect=使生效,使起作用

catch fire=着火

catch on=理解,明白

catch one's breath=屏息,歇口气

catch one's eye=引人注目

catch sight of=发现,突然看见

catch up with=追上,赶上

check in=办理登记手续

check out== 结帐后离开;检查,核查

check up / (up)on=校对,检查,检验

cheer up=使高兴,使振奋;振作起来

clear away=扫聊,收拾

clear up=整理,收拾;清除,解除;解

come around=来访,前来;苏醒,复原

come off=实现,成功,终于

come on=请,来吧,快点,来临;出场,上演

come out=出版,出现,显露,长出;结果是

come through=经历,脱险

come to=总计,达到;苏醒,复原

come to the point=说到要点,扼要地说

come true=实现,达到

come up=走近,上来;发生,被提出

come up to=达到,符合

come up with=提出,提供

come/go into force=生效,实施

come/go into operation=开始运转,开工

compare...to=把...比作

count on=依靠,期待,指望

count up=把...相加

cover up=掩饰,掩盖

Credit card=信用卡

cross out=删去,取消

cut across=走捷径,抄近路

cut back=削减,减少

cut down=削减,降低

cut in=(汽车)抢挡;插嘴,打断

cut off=切断,使隔绝;删去;打断,停止

cut out=删除

cut short=突然停止

cut short=中断,简化

deal with=处理,对付,安排

derive from=导出;由...来

die down===渐渐消失,平息

die out=消灭, 灭绝

do away with=废除,去掉

do without=没有...也行

do/try one's best=尽力,努力

double up=弯腰,把...折起来

draw in=(火车,汽车)到站

draw up=写出,画出;草拟;停住

dress up=穿上盛装,打扮得漂漂亮亮

drop by/in=顺便来访

drop off=减弱,减少

drop out=退出,离队

due to== 由于,因为

each other=互相

enjoy oneself=过得快乐

even if/ though=即使,虽然

even then=即使那样,边...都

ever since=从那时起,自那时以来

every now and then=有时,时时,偶尔

every other=每隔一个的

except for=除...之外

face to face=面对面地

face up to=大胆面对

fail to=未能

fair play=公平的竞赛,公平对待,光明磊落

fall in love (with)=相爱,爱上

far from=远非,远离

feel like=欲,想要

fill in /out=填充,填写

find fault=埋怨,挑剔

find out=查明

first of all=首先,第一

flare up=突然燃起来;突然发怒

for (the) purpose of=为了

for a moment=片刻,一会儿

for a while=暂时,一时

for ever=永远

for example=例如

for good=永久地

for instance=例如,举例说

for long=长久地

for one thing=首先,一则

for short=简称,缩写

for the moment=现在,暂时

for the present=目前,暂时

for the sake of=为了...起见,看在...的份上

for the time being=目前,暂时

from time to time=有时,不时

gain/have an advantage=胜过,优于

get across=解释清楚,使人了解

get along/on with=有进展,有进步;生活得

get around/round=走动,旅行(消息)传开

get around/round to=找时间做,开始考虑

get at=得到,接近;意思是

get away=逃脱,离开

get by=通过,经过

get down=从...下来;写下

get down to=开始,着手

get hold of=抓住,掌握

get in=进入;收获,收集

get into=进入,陷入

get off=从...下来,离开,动身,开始

get out of=逃避,改掉

get over=克服,(从病中)恢复过来

get rid of=摆脱, 除去

get the best of=胜过

get the better of=打败,智胜

get the better of=占上风,胜过

get through=结束,完成;接通电话

get together=集合,聚集

get up=起床,增加

get/learn by heart=记住,背诵

give away=泄露;赠送

give back=送还,恢复

give in=交上;投降,屈服

give off=放出,释放

give oneself away=泄露,露马脚

give oneself up=自首,投降,投案

give out=分发,放出

give rise to=引起,使发生;造成

give up=停止,放弃

give way=让路,让步

give way to=给...让路/让步;被...代替

go after=追求

go ahead=开始,前进,领先

go along with=陪同前往,随行

go back on=违背

go by=过去

go down=下降,降低;被载人,传下去

go for=竭力想取得,喜爱,支持,拥护

go in for=从事,致力于,追求,沉迷于

go into=进入,研究,调查

go off=爆炸,发射;动身,离开

go on=继续,发生

go out=外出,熄灭

go over=检查,审查;复习,重温

go through=经历,经受,详细检查

go under=下沉,沉没;失败,破产

go up=上升,增加 ;建起

go with=伴随,与...协调

go without=没有...也行

go wrong=发生故障,出毛病

good for=有效,适用,胜任

had better=最好还是,应该

hand down=留传下来,传给,往下传

hand in=交上,递交

hand in hand=携手;结合起来,联合

hand on=传下来,依次传递

hand out=分发,散发,发给

hand over=交出,移交,让与

hang about=闲荡

hang back=踌躇不前,退缩

hang on=持续,坚持下去

hang up=挂,吊,拖延...,中止,搁置

hardly any=几乎没有,几乎什么也不

hardly...before/when=刚一...就...

have in mind=记住,考虑到, 想到

have nothing to do with=和...毫无关系

have on=穿着,戴着

have something to do with=和...有点关系

have to/have got to=不得不,必须

have... to do with=与...有关

have/gain access to=可以获得

head for=出发,动身,前往

head on=朝前,迎面

heart and soul=全心全意

help oneself=自取所需(食等)

here and there=处处

hold back=跨躇,退缩;阻止,抑制

hold on=继续,掘住不放

hold on to=紧紧抓住,坚持

hold out=维持,支持;坚持,不屈服

hold up=举起,阻挡, 使停止;抢劫,拦截

hot dog=红肠面包,小红肠

how about=...如何,...怎样

how do you do=你好

hurry up=(使)赶紧,(使)匆忙,仓促

I.D. card=身份证

if only=只要

improve on=改进

in (the )future=今后,将来

in a hurry=匆忙地,立即

in a moment=立刻,马上

in a sense=从某种意义上说

in a way=在某点,在某种程度上

in a word=总而言之

in accordance with=与....一致

in addition=另外

in addition to=除...之外

in advance=提前,预先

in all=总共,共计

in any case=无论如何,总之

in any event=无论如何

in brief=简单地说,简言之

in bulk=散装;大批,大量

in case=假如,以防(万一),免得

in case of=假使,万一

in charge of=负责,主管

in common=共用,共有,共同

in conclusion=最后,总之

in connection with/to=关于

in consequence=因此,结果

in consequence of=由于...的缘故

in contrast with/to=与...成反比

in danger=在危险中,垂危

in debt=欠债,欠情

in detail=详细地

in difficulty ties=困难,困境,难题

in effect=有效;实际上

in essence=大体上,本质上

in excess of=超过

in fact=其实,实际上

in favour of=有利于,有利的,顺利的

in force=有效,实施中

in front of=在...前面

in general=通常,大体上

in hand=在掌握中,在控制中

in honour of=为纪念,向...表示敬意

in itself=本身

in line=成一直线,排成一行

in line with=和...成直线,排成一行

in memory of=纪念

in nature=本质上

in no case=决不

in no time=立即,马上

in no way=决不

in one's way/in the way=妨碍,阻碍

in order=秩序井然,整齐

in order that=以便

in order to=以便,为了

in other words=换句话说,也就是说

in particular=特别地,尤其,详细地

in person=亲自

in place=在适当的位置

in place of=代替

in practice=在实践中,实际上

in proportion (to)=(与...)成比例的

in public=公开地, 当众

in question=正在考虑

in return=作为回报,作为报答

in secret=秘密地,私下地

in sequence=依次,逐一

in shape=处于良好状态

in short=简言之,总之

in sight=在望,看得见

in spite of=不管,不顾,尽管,虽然

in stock=现有,备有

in sum=总而言之

in tears=流着泪

in terms of=依据,按照;用...措词

in the air=在流行中,在传播中

in the course of=在...过程中,在...期间

in the distance=在远处

in the end=最后,终于

in the event of=万一,如果发生

in the face of=面对,在...面前;不顾,即使

in the first place=起初,首先

in the last place=最后

in the least=一点,丝毫

in the light of=按照,根据

in the long run=最终,从长远观点看来

in the past=在过去

in the way of=妨碍

in the world=到底,究竟

in time=及时,适时地

in truth=实际上,的确

in turn=依次,轮流

in vain=徒劳,无效

in/with relation to=关系到

instead of=代替,而不是

just now=刚才,一会儿以前

keep an eye on=留意,照看

keep back=阻止,阻挡;隐瞒,保留

keep company with=与...交往,与...结伴

keep down=控制,压制,镇压;放低(声音)

keep from=使...不(做)

keep house=管理家务,做家务

keep in touch=保持联系

keep off=不接近,避开

keep on=继续不断,保持

keep one's head=保持镇静

keep one's word=守信用

keep out of=躲开,置身...之外

keep to=坚持,保持

keep track=通晓事态,注意动向

keep up=保持,维持;继续进行,坚持

keep up with=向...看齐,跟上...

keep/hold pace with=跟上,与...同步

knock down=撞倒, 击倒

knock out=击倒, 击昏

known as=被认为是,被称为

lay aside=把 (暂时地) 堆置一边

lay down=安装、建造、铺设

lay off=解雇

lay out=陈列,布局

lead the way=带路,引路

leave alone=不管

leave behind==遗落

leave out=遗漏, 略去

lend itself to=适宜于,对...有用

let alone=听其自然;更不用说

let alone=不干涉;更不用说

let down=放下,降低;使失望

let go=放开,松开

let in=让...进入,放...进来

let loose=放开,放松,释放

let off=放(炮,烟火),开(枪);宽

let out=恕,从宽处理;免除

lie in=在于

line up=排队,使排成一行

little by little=逐渐地

live on /by=靠...生活,以......为食

live through=度过,经受过

look after=照管,照料

look at=看望,注视

look back=回顾,回头看

look down on=看不起,轻视

look for=寻找,寻求

look forward to=盼望,期待

look in=顺便看望

look into=调查,观察,过问,窥视

look on=帝观,观看;看待;视作

look out=留神,注意,提防,警惕

look over=检查,查看,调查

look through=仔细杳看,浏览,温习

look up=查阅,查考;寻找(某人)

look up to=尊敬,敬仰

lose heart=丧失勇气,失去信心

lose one's head=不知所措

lost one's temper=发怒,发脾气

lost track=失去联系

lots of=大量,很多

make a face=做鬼脸

make a/the difference=有影响, 很重要

make believe=假装

make for=走向,驶向;有助于,有利于

make friends=交朋支,友好相处

make fun of=取笑;嘲弄

make one's way=前进,行进

make out=辨认,区分;理解,开列,书写

make progress=进步

make sense=讲得通,有意义,言之有理

make sure=确认

make sure of/that=确信;确定,务必

make the best of=充分利用,妥善处理

make the most of=尽量利用

make up=构成,组成,拼凑;弥补

make up for=补偿,弥补

make up one's mind=下决心

make use of=利用

make way=开路,让路

mark time=原地跳步,停止不前,抢延

matter of fact=实情情况,真相

mix up=混合,混淆,搞糊涂

more and more=越来越

more or less=或多或少

never mind=不要紧,没关系

next door=隔壁的

no doubt=无疑,必定

no less than=不亚于

no longer=T]'l08g2=不再,已不

no matter=无论

no more=不再

no more than=不过,仅仅,和...一样不

no sooner...than=不久,即刻;早,快

no wonder=难怪,怪不得

not as/so...as=不如...那样

not at all=一点也不

not only ...but (also)=不仅...而且...

nothing but=只是,不过是

now and then=时而,不时

now that=既然,由于

occur to=被想到,被想起

of course=T]2v'k0:s=当然,自然,无疑

off and on=断断续续,不时地

off duty=下班

on (the/an) average=平均,一般说来

on a large scale=大规模地

on a small scale=小规模地

on account of=因为,由于

on behalf of=代表,为了

on board=在船(车,飞机)上

on business=因公,因事

on condition that=在...条件下

on duty=值班,上班

on earth=究竟

on fire=着火

on foot=步行

on guard=警惕,防范

on hand=在手边,临近

on occasion=有时,不时

on one's honour=以名誉担保

on one's own=独自地,独立地

on purpose=故意,有意

on sale=出售,贱卖

on schedule=按预定时间

on second thoughts=经重新考虑,一转念

on the basis of=根据,在...的基础上

on the contrary=反之,正相反

on the point of=即将...的时候

on the road=在旅途中

on the side=作为兼职,额外

on the sly=偷偷地,冷不防地

on the spot=当场,在现场

on the whole=总的来说

on time=准时

on top of=在...之上

once (and )for all=一劳永逸,限此一次

once in a while=偶尔,有时

once more=再一次,又一次

once upon a time=从前

one after another=一个接一个

one another=相互

or else=否则,要不然

or so=大约,左右

other than=不同于

out of=丧失,失去;缺乏,没有

out of breath=喘不过气来,上气不接下气

out of control=失去控制

out of danger=脱离危险

out of date=过时

out of doors=在户外

out of order=发生故障 ,失调

out of place=不得其所的,不适当的

out of practice=久不练习,荒疏

out of sight=看不见,在视野之外

out of step=步调不一致,不协调

out of touch=失去联系

out of work=失业

pass away=去世,逝世

pass off=中止,停止

pass out=失去知觉,昏倒

pay attention to=注意

pay back=偿还,回报

pay off=还清(债), 给清工资后遗散

pay up=全部付清

pick out=挑出,选出

pick up=拾起,拣起;中途带人

play with player=以...为消遣, 玩弄

point out=指出

post office=邮局

primary school=小学

pull down=拆毁,拉倒; 拉下,降低

pull in=(车)停下,进站,(船)到岸

pull off=脱(帽、衣等)

pull on=穿、戴

pull out=拔出,抽出,取出;(车、船等)驶出;(车辆)减速

pull up=(使)停下

put across=解释清楚,说明

put aside=储存,保留

put away=放好,收好;储存

put down=记下,放下;镇压,平定

put forward=提出

put in=驶进

put in for=申请

put in order=整理,检修

put into effect=实行,生效

put off=推迟,推延

put on=穿上,戴上;上演;增加(体重)

put out=熄灭,消灭,关灯;出版,发布;生产

put to use=使用,利用

put up=提出,举起,升起,提价;建造

为...提供食宿,投宿,

put up with=容忍,忍受

put/bring into operation=使投入生产,使运转

quite a few=还不少,有相当数目的

quite a little=相当多,不少

refer to=参考,查阅,涉及,提到,把...提交

refer to ...as=把...称作,把...当作

right away=立即,马上

ring off=挂断电话

rub out=擦掉,试去

run down=撞倒,停掉,撞沉;追捕,追

run for=竞选

run into=撞上,偶然碰见

run off=复印,打印

run out of=用完,用尽,耗尽

run over=溢出,满出;略读,略述;辗过,

浏览,匆匆复习

run short=用完,耗尽

scrape through=擦过,勉强通过

see through=看透,看破

see to=负责,注意

send for=派人去请,召唤,索取

send in=呈报,提交,送来

serve as=作为,用作

serve right=活该;给应得的待遇

set about=开始,着手

set aside=挑出,拨出,留出;拒绝

set back=推迟,延缓,阻碍

set down=卸下,放下,记下,记入

set fire to=点燃

set forth=阐明,陈述

set free=释放

set off=出发,动射 ,引起,使发生

set out=陈列,显示;动身,起程;制定

set out to=打算,着手

set up=创立,建立,树立;资助,扶持

settle down=定居,过安定的生活

show in=领入

show off=炫耀,卖弄

show up=使吴现,使醒目

shut out=把...关在外面,使...不能进入

sick of=厌烦

sit for=参加

sit in=列席,旁听

sit up=迟睡,熬夜

so ...as to=结果是;如此...以至于

so far=迄今为止

so that=以便,为的是;结果是,以致

sooner or later=迟早,总有一天,早晚

speed up=加速

stand by=支持,帮助,站在一边;袖手旁观

stand for=代替,代表,意味着

stand out=突击,显眼

stand up=站起来,耐用

stand up for=为...辩护,维护

stand up to=勇敢地面对,坚决抵抗,经得起

start from scratch=从头做起,从零开始

step by step=逐步

step in=插入,介入

step up=左 提高,加快,加紧

stick out=伸出,突出;坚持到底,继续

stick to=坚持,忠于,信守

such as=例如

sum up=总结,概括

take ...for granted=认为...理所当然

take a chance=冒险一试

take advantage of=利用,趁...之机

take after=与...相像

take away=清除,清耗

take care of=照顾,照料;承担,处理,负责

take charge of=担任,负责

take delight in=以...为乐

take down=记下,写下

take effect=生效,起作用

take for=把...认为是,把...看成是

take in=接受,吸收;了解,理解;欺骗

take off=拿走,脱下;起飞

take on=呈现,具有,装出;接纳,承担,从事

take one's time=不急不忙,从容进行

take over=接管,接办

take pains=尽务,煞费苦心

take part in=参加

take place=发生,进行

take the place of=代替

take to=喜欢,亲近

take turns=轮流

take up=占去,占据;开始从事;拿起,接收

take...into account=考虑

talk back=回嘴,顶嘴

talk into=说服

thanks to=由于,幸亏

the moment (that)=一...就

the same as=与...一致,与...相同

think better of=重新价

think of ...as=把...看作是,以为...是

think over=仔细考虑...

throw away=扔掉,抛弃

throw/cast light on=使明白,阐明

to and fro=来来回回

to the point=切中要害,切题

touch on=关系到,涉及

touch up=润色,改进

trolley bus=电车=

try on=试穿

try out=试验

tune in (to)=调谐,收听

turn down=关小,调低;拒绝,搌斥

turn in=交出,上缴;转身进入,拐入

turn into=变成

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