gold怎么读

gold 英?[ɡld]；美?[ɡo?ld]。?　

一、含义：

1、adj.?金色的；金制的。

2、n.?金币；金**；金牌；金子。

二、用法：

1、gold表示某物是用“金子做成的”或是“金色的”，不用于比喻。

2、gold既可作定语也可作表语，没有比较级和最高级。

三、例句：

The monetary system of some countries used to be based on gold.

过去有些国家的货币制度是金本位制的。

扩展资料：

近义词：treasure。

一、读音：

英?['tre(r)]；美?['trer] 。　?　

二、含义

1、n.?财富；宝物。

2、vt.?珍藏；珍视。

三、用法：

1、treasure用作名词的意思是“珍宝”“珍品”，转化为动词则为“重视”，“珍惜”，表示珍藏某物以防丢失，尤指珍贵的或富有精神价值的物品；用于人时指出于爱慕之心而珍视或重视。

2、treasure是及物动词，接名词、代词作宾语。可用于被动结构。

四、例句：

To treasure what you have is actually the beginning to own everything.

珍惜，是拥有一切的开始。

①一般情况下在动词原形后直接加-ed。如：wanted，played。

②以不发音的字母e结尾的动词，去掉e再加-ed。如：hoped，lived。

③重读闭音节单词需双写最后一个辅音字母再加-ed。如：stopped。

④以辅音字母+y结尾的动词变y为i，再加-ed。如：studied，worried。

规则动词过去式的读音也有规律可循。请记住：清后[t]，元浊[d]，[t] [d]之后读[Id]。

①清辅音[p] [k] [f] [s] [F] [tF]等后，ed要读[t]。如：worked，finished。

②元音或浊辅音[b] [g] [v] [z] [m]等后，ed要读[d]。如：lived，called。

③[t]或[d]后，ed读[Id]。如：started，needed。

b.不规则动词变化

be动词过去式有两种形式，主语是第一、三人称单数形式使用was，其他人称用were

其他的大概有几类

一、AAA型（原形、过去式和过去分词同形）：

cost cost cost cut cut cut

let let let put put put

read read read

二、ABB型（过去式与过去分词同形）：

bring brought brought

build built built

buy bought bought

catch caught caught

dig dug dug

feel felt felt

find found found

get got got

have had had

hear heard heard

hold held held

keep kept kept

※learn learnt learnt

leave left left

lend lent lent

make made made

meet met met

pay paid paid

say said said

sell sold sold

send sent sent

shine shone shone

sit sat sat

sleep slept slept

※smell smelt smelt

spend spent spent

stand stood stood

teach taught taught

tell told told

think thought thought

understand understood

understood

三、ABC型（原形、过去式和过去分词各异）：

be was?were been

begin began begun

blow blew blown

break broke broken

do did done

draw drew drawn

drink drank drunk

drive drove driven

eat ate eaten

fall fell fallen

fly flew flown

forget forgot forgotten

give gave given

go went gone

grow grew grown

know knew known

lie lay lain

ride rode ridden

ring rang rung

see saw seen

show showed shown

sing sang sung

speak spoke spoken

swim swam swum

take took taken

throw threw thrown

wake woke woken

wear wore worn

write wrote written

四、ABA型（原形与过去分词同形）：

become became become

come came come

五、AAB型（原形与过去式同形）：

beat beat beaten

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