英语 instead/instead of

两者在表达共同意思“代替”时，含有“用前者而不用后者”的意味。仅在于instead是副词，instead of是复合介词。

instead意为“代替”“替代”，作副词用，通常位于句尾，如位于句首时常用逗号与后面隔开、instead of是介宾短语，其意与instead相同，不同之处在于它后面常接宾语。

instead常位于句尾或句首（在句首时常用逗号和句子隔开），表示“代替”、“反而、却”的意思。如：They didn’t meet her, they met her cousin instead.他们没有遇到她，而是遇到了她的表姐。

instead of后面常跟名词或动名词，表示“替代……”、“不是……而是……”如：He drank some juice instead of beer.他没有喝啤酒，而是喝了一些果汁。

nstead of后面还可跟形容词、副词、动词、不定式、介词短语和从句，这时它相当于连词。如：But the businessman grew worse instead of better.但这位商人的情况没有好转，反而进一步恶化了。

instead的读音是：英[?n'sted]。

instead的读音是：英[?n'sted]。instead的例句是用作副词(adv.)I gave him advice instead of money.我给了他忠告，而不是钱。instead的词语用法是adv.(副词)instead是副词,只能单独使用。基本意思是“代替”,可依据上下文灵活翻译,有时甚至干脆不译。

一、详尽释义点此查看instead的详细内容

adv.(副词)代替反而却顶替（作为）替代取而代之相反然而这样因此改不料作为…的替换改为抵作更换二、双解释义

adv.(副词)代替; 顶替 in place of that三、网络解释

1. instead

1. 代替：有多个颜色可以挑选,已经完全可以代替(Instead)妆前霜来运用了,但用后假使不上妆的话感觉(Feel)(Feel)会怪怪的,会感觉(Feel)(Feel)有一点点假白. 因为是霜状的质地,不算太好推,所以不太实用于补擦.

2. 相反：C 逻辑推理前后照应,在作者预计将会是9比1作者大胜他的时候,比分却是相反(instead),作者居然落后了. 这结果是随后(then)出现的,却是很不自然(naturally)的,可并没有搞错(mistakenly). 15. A 词义辨析逻辑推理,Ed来(coming)了,

3. instead的意思

3. 代替,更换：instantaneous value 瞬时值,即时值 |instead 代替,更换 | instillation 滴注法,灌注

四、例句

I gave him advice instead of money.

我给了他忠告，而不是钱。

I made this cake specially, with brown sugar instead of white.

我特别地以红糖代替白糖做了这个蛋糕。

We shouldn't look down upon them, instead we should try to help them and take more care of them.

我们不仅不该歧视他们,反而更要多帮助、照顾他们。

五、常见句型

用作副词(adv.)用作状语Instead, he did experiments to test and prove an idea before he was ready to accept it.

相反,他在准备接受一种观念之前,总是进行试验,进行验证。Mike doesn't study at all.Instead, he sits idle all day.

迈克根本不肯读书,相反地,他终日游手好闲。She stayed home, and her sister went riding instead.

她留在家里,而她的妹妹骑车去了。I gave up my epic and wrote this little tale instead.

我放弃了写叙事诗,而写了这个小故事。If you can't go,I will go instead.

如果你不能去,我替你去。If Henry is not well enough to go with you, take me instead.

如果哈利不舒服不能跟你去,那就带我去吧。Mr. Black was ill, so she was taking his class instead.

布莱克先生生病了,因此她在代他的课。The water here is not good, so I'm drinking beer instead.

此地的水不好,所以我改喝啤酒。六、经典引文

I found it on the floor instead of in the drawer.

出自：Oxford English DictionaryHe had whisky instead of blood running through his body.

出自：D. AbseInstead of taking you to the station, I should have driven you straight home.

出自：J. Krantz七、词源解说

☆ 16世纪90年代进入英语，直接源自中世纪英语的ine stede。instead的相关近义词

preferably、rather

instead的相关临近词

instep、instantly、instead of、instead-post、instead satirizes、instead loses shape、instead of V with Nb、Instead incline joint、instead-build system、instead-building system、instead the matter got worse

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