湖南花鼓戏《刘海砍樵》

《刘海砍樵》 是湖南花鼓戏中的名篇。刘海故里为陕西西安户县阿姑泉欢乐谷， “刘海砍樵[1]”这段爱情传说在湖南可以说家喻户晓，而随着花鼓戏《刘海砍樵》的演绎和传唱，也为全国不少观众所熟悉。但是，很少有人知道这个戏曲的发源地———湖南常德。据湖南常德周新国先生《武陵藏珍》记载：“古城常德多古井，著名的有四眼井、丝瓜井、葵花井等。丝瓜井位于城内泮池街文条巷与丝瓜井巷交汇处。传说井水中有丝瓜影像，取井水置水桶和木盆等容器中同样现出丝瓜影像，因而得名。临井而观，井口直径五尺余，深约三丈多，上口小，下腹大，似缸倒置，井水清洌，冬暖夏凉，久旱不竭。丝瓜井历史悠久，具体建于哪个时代，无从考证。流传于常德民间的‘刘海戏金蟾’、‘刘海砍樵’源于刘海和胡秀英一段坚贞的爱情故事。相传常德城内丝瓜井里有金蟾，经常在夜里从井口吐出一道白光，直冲云霄，有道之人乘此白光可升入天堂。住在井旁的青年刘海，家贫如洗，为人厚道，事母至孝；他经常到附近的山里砍柴，卖柴买米，与母亲相依为命。一天，山林中有只狐狸修炼成精，幻化成美丽俊俏的姑娘胡秀英，拦住刘海的归路，要求与之成亲。婚后，胡秀英欲济刘海登天，口吐一粒白珠，让刘海做饵子，垂钓于丝瓜井中。那金蟾咬钓而起，刘海乘势骑上蟾背，纵身一跃，羽化登仙而去。后人为纪念刘海行孝得道，在丝瓜井旁修建蟾泉寺，供有刘海神像。唱遍祖国大江南北的湖南花鼓戏《刘海戏金蟾》《刘海砍樵》两个剧本，就是取材于这一典故。”

(Female)I am here sea the elder brother has so much a compare!

(Male)Beard elder sister,

(Female)Ah

(Male)My wife,

(Female)

(Male)You compare me to make what person!

(Female)I compare the gigolo to you, don't differ a milli- for cent where.

(Male)That I can not compare with!

(Female)You still have already had another than him,

(Male)Beard elder sister you are my wife,

(Female)The elder brother of the fringe of hair is my man.

(Male)Beard elder sister you walk along with me,

(Female)The elder brother of the fringe of hair leads the way toward where front go,

(Male)Walk,

(Female)Go where,

(Match)Get son come son to get the son come to ah ah ah.

(Male)I have elder sister also here a ratio ah,

(Female)Fringe of hair elder brother,

(Male)Ah

(Female)My man,

(Male)

(Female)You compare me to make what person,

(Male)I compare you to knit a female, don't differ a milli- for cent where,

(Female)That I can not compare with where!

(Male)I see you hard and strict to be like her.

(Female)The elder brother of the fringe of hair is my man,

(Male)Beard elder sister you are my wife,

(Female)The elder brother of the sea leads the way toward front to go,

(Male)My wife you go along with me where,

(Female)Walk,

(Male)Go,

(Match)Get son come son to get the son come to ah ah ah.

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